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Achehnese Deforestation-Flood Volunteers Assaulted by Indonesian Military in Pidie Jaya

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 Pidie Jaya, Acheh — 19 December 2025

Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) personnel are accused of violently assaulting Achehnese civilian volunteers who were delivering humanitarian aid to victims of the recent deforestation-linked floods in Pidie Jaya, Acheh, on Friday, 19 December 2025. The incident occurred at approximately 11:20–11:30 local time and has triggered widespread outrage among local communities and civil society groups.

According to multiple eyewitness accounts, a volunteer convoy from Pidie Pasi Lhok was transporting emergency assistance—food, clean water, and daily necessities—to flood-affected families when they were forcibly stopped by TNI personnel in Pidie Jaya. Soldiers reportedly ordered the volunteers to surrender the aid and redirect it to a military-controlled post established by the TNI.

The volunteers refused, stating that the assistance was intended to be delivered directly to displaced families and community-run shelters, many of which were housing women, children, and elderly residents. The disagreement escalated rapidly into violence.

Witnesses reported that TNI personnel physically assaulted unarmed civilians, kicking and pushing volunteers to the ground. Several victims sustained injuries; at least one volunteer suffered a puncture wound to the foot after being kicked onto exposed nails, while others were thrown forcefully to the ground. During the confrontation, women and children who were nearby were heard crying and screaming in fear, according to residents. Mothers reportedly rushed to shield their children as chaos unfolded, while aid distribution was abruptly halted. Community members described the scene as traumatic, particularly given that many of the children had already been displaced by flooding and were suffering from illness, hunger, and exhaustion. “No weapons, no provocation—only aid,” said one local witness. “Yet women and children were left crying while soldiers beat the people who came to help.” The incident occurred amid widespread flooding across Acheh and other parts of Sumatra, a disaster that environmental experts have linked to decades of deforestation, large-scale forest conversion for palm oil and industrial plantations, and weak environmental enforcement. Thousands remain displaced, many sleeping in makeshift shelters with limited access to clean water, food, and medical care. Human rights observers argue that the assault reflects a long-standing pattern of militarized control over civilian life and humanitarian space in Acheh, where security forces have historically exercised authority even during natural disasters. “This is not merely interference—it is intimidation,” said an Achehnese civil society advocate. “When soldiers assault aid volunteers in front of women and children, it sends a message of fear, not protection.” A History of Abuse and Impunity Acheh has a documented history of military violence, intimidation, torture, and enforced disappearances, particularly during the decades-long armed conflict prior to the 2005 peace agreement. Numerous investigations by human rights organizations have detailed cases of extrajudicial killings, arbitrary detention, sexual violence, and forced disappearances attributed to Indonesian security forces. To date, justice for victims remains largely absent. Many survivors continue to seek accountability through domestic and international mechanisms, while alleged perpetrators have rarely been prosecuted by Indonesian government. In several documented cases, individuals implicated in serious human rights violations were later promoted within the military, reinforcing perceptions of systemic impunity. For many Achehnese, the violence in Pidie Jaya is not an anomaly but a continuation of unresolved structural abuses. “The uniforms and slogans have changed,” said a local community elder, “but the impunity remains. Even humanitarian aid is treated as something to be seized and controlled.” Calls for Independent Investigation Local organizations are demanding an independent, civilian-led investigation into the Pidie Jaya assault and urgent guarantees that humanitarian volunteers can operate freely without military interference. They are also urging international human rights bodies, humanitarian agencies, and foreign governments to closely monitor the situation in Acheh. As floodwaters continue to affect large areas and recovery efforts remain fragile, communities rely heavily on volunteer networks. Human rights advocates warn that continued intimidation and violence against civilians will further obstruct aid delivery and deepen the humanitarian crisis. For the injured volunteers and the families who witnessed the violence, the impact is lasting.
“We came to help flood victims,” one volunteer said quietly. “Instead, women and children were left crying in fear—on their own land.”


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